{"id":26,"date":"2004-06-10T11:37:36","date_gmt":"2004-06-10T16:37:36","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.townbranch.org\/info\/2008\/02\/13\/what-impact-do-trails-have-on-neighbors-and-the-local-community\/"},"modified":"2008-04-30T17:08:26","modified_gmt":"2008-04-30T22:08:26","slug":"what-impact-do-trails-have-on-neighbors-and-the-local-community","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.townbranch.org\/info\/?p=26","title":{"rendered":"What Impact do trails have on Neighbors and the Local Community?"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>A study was done on impacts of the Pinellas Trail in Pinellas County<br \/>\n(Tampa\/St Pete), Florida.  Some information on the study (from Whit Blanton<br \/>\nof Renaissance Planning Group, which conducted the study) is included below:<\/p>\n<p>In 2000, the Pinellas County MPO commissioned Renaissance Planning Group of<br \/>\nOrlando to conduct a study of the community impacts associated with the<br \/>\nPinellas Trail, a 34-mile converted railroad in the St.<br \/>\nPetersburg\/Clearwater area of Florida. The MPO was planning extensions of<br \/>\nthe trail and connections to it from other communities, and had encountered<br \/>\nopposition from homeowner groups and others about potentially negative<br \/>\nimpacts on property values, noise and crime. The study was intended to<br \/>\nevaluate economic impacts in terms of residential property values, business<br \/>\ninvestment, and crime statistics, and included a household survey of<br \/>\nresidents living within 1\/4 mile of the trail. The trail was divided into<br \/>\nsegments to better capture the effect of surrounding land use and crime<br \/>\ncharacteristics. A national literature review was also completed.<\/p>\n<p>Major findings:<br \/>\nThe literature review concluded that trails have a deterrent effect on<br \/>\ncrime, a neutral or slightly positive effect on property values, and bring<br \/>\nnew money into the local economy. This was borne out by the local analysis.<\/p>\n<p>For all trail segments studied, the median home sale prices adjacent to the<br \/>\ntrail are escalating faster than countywide. The rate of increase was<br \/>\nparticularly high in certain areas. The results indicated that the trail<br \/>\ndoes not negatively impact property values and suggested that it may help<br \/>\nincrease property values by roughly 2 percent to 3 percent annually over<br \/>\ninflation.<\/p>\n<p>In St. Petersburg, it was determined that crime rates for &#8220;trail tracts&#8221; were not statistically<br \/>\ndifferent from citywide crime tracts.  Accordingly, the Pinellas Trail does<br \/>\nnot contribute to crime rates.  Peaks in crime rates seem to be related to<br \/>\nthe character of the area rather than to the existence of the Pinellas<br \/>\nTrail.  Generally, the 1993, 1995, and 1999 crime statistics support the<br \/>\nfinding that the trail has not exacerbated criminal activities. Factors<br \/>\nexternal to the trail are better indicators of crime rates.<\/p>\n<p>There were several important findings from the residents&#8217; survey.  The most<br \/>\nnegative perceptions of the trail are held by the 5 percent of residents who<br \/>\nhave never used the trail.  Even though infrequent users gave the Pinellas<br \/>\nTrail a negative overall rating, their composite score was not as low as the<br \/>\nscore given by residents who had not been on the trail. Infrequent users<br \/>\nwere primarily concerned about the trail&#8217;s adverse impact on crime, privacy,<br \/>\nand noise.  As a group, they still rated the trail as having a positive<br \/>\nimpact on property values, accessibility, and neighborhood acquaintances.<br \/>\nDaily users had the highest composite rating of the trail; however, they<br \/>\nwere still marginally concerned about crime (0.09) and privacy (0.05). The<br \/>\nsingle strongest indicator of trail perception is trail usage and, because<br \/>\nof the high use of the trail (66%), the overall perception of the trail is<br \/>\npositive.<\/p>\n<p>While the trail is generally seen as a community asset, the neighborhoods<br \/>\nthat are the most concerned about the Pinellas Trail are those who perceive<br \/>\ninequities between communities in the way that the trail is constructed,<br \/>\nmaintained, and policed.<\/p>\n<p>Realtors were surveyed as well, and 90 percent said that home sales had<br \/>\nincreased significantly or increased somewhat in areas near the trail versus<br \/>\nother areas in the market.<\/p>\n<p>The business survey revealed that a majority of businesses near the trail<br \/>\nwere expanding their facilities or experiencing increasing sales, and<br \/>\ngenerally reported positive impacts from their proximity to the trail.<\/p>\n<p>Copies of the report can be obtained by contacting Al Bartolotta of the<br \/>\nPinellas County MPO (727-464-8200; abartolo@co.pinellas.fl.us<br \/>\n). RPG contact is Whit Blanton. (wblanton@citiesthatwork.com<\/p>\n<p>Jennifer Z. Carver, AICP<br \/>\nBicycle &#038; Pedestrian Program Planner<br \/>\nCapital Region Transportation Planning Agency<br \/>\n300 South Adams Street<br \/>\nTallahassee, FL  32301<br \/>\n(850) 891-8090  S\/C 280-8090<br \/>\nFax: (850) 891-8734<br \/>\ncarverj@talgov.com<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>A study was done on impacts of the Pinellas Trail in Pinellas County (Tampa\/St Pete), Florida. Some information on the study (from Whit Blanton of Renaissance Planning Group, which conducted the study) is included below: In 2000, the Pinellas County &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/www.townbranch.org\/info\/?p=26\">Continue reading <span class=\"meta-nav\">&rarr;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":6,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[6],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.townbranch.org\/info\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/26"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.townbranch.org\/info\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.townbranch.org\/info\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.townbranch.org\/info\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/6"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.townbranch.org\/info\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=26"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.townbranch.org\/info\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/26\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.townbranch.org\/info\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=26"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.townbranch.org\/info\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=26"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.townbranch.org\/info\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=26"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}